Symptoms and Signs of Hypertension
One in every five people with high blood pressure is considered to be unaware that they have this key risk factor for strokes and heart attacks. High blood pressure can harm the heart and circulatory system, as well as the lungs, brain, and kidneys, if it is not treated effectively. Those with excessively high blood pressure may have symptoms of high blood pressure. The following are some of the signs and symptoms of excessively high blood Pressure.
Headaches that are severe
Fatigue
Problems with vision
Pain in the chest
Breathing problems
Irregular heartbeat is a condition in which the heartbeat is irregular.
Urine with blood
The heart is pounding in your chest, neck, or ears.
110/70. When the heart beats, the larger number (systolic) represents the pressure. While the calm heart is replenishing with blood, the diastolic, or lower number, represents the pressure between the heartbeats. Blood pressure levels of less than 120/80 are considered normal. Most cases of hypertension have no identified cause. High blood pressure can also be caused by kidney or adrenal gland problems.
High blood pressure can be caused by a number of circumstances, but the specific cause is unknown. High blood pressure can be exacerbated by the following factors:
Smoking
Obesity or being overweight
insufficient physical activity
Excessive salt consumption
Excessive alcohol consumption (more than 1 to 2 drinks per day)
Stress
Getting older
Genetics
High blood pressure runs in the family
Chronic kidney disease is a condition that affects the kidneys
Thyroid and adrenal problems
Apnea (sleep deprivation)
Causes
Elevated blood pressure can be caused by a variety of factors. Birth control pills, cold medicines, decongestants, over-the-counter pain relievers, and some prescription medications can all produce a transient increase in blood pressure. Prehypertension can also be caused by the accumulation of fatty deposits in the arteries (atherosclerosis). Prehypertension can also be caused by the following conditions:
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a type of sleep apnea that
Kidney disease is a condition that affects the kidneys
Adrenal illness is a disorder of the adrenal glands.
Thyroid illness is a condition that affects the thyroid gland
Symptoms Usually, there are no symptoms associated with high blood pressure. The only method to maintain track of your blood pressure is to go to your doctor and get it checked on a regular basis.
Treatment
If you have diabetes, kidney illness, or cardiovascular disease, your doctor may advise you to take blood pressure medication as well as make lifestyle modifications. If high blood pressure is your sole problem, making lifestyle adjustments can help keep it from getting worse. The following are some lifestyle modifications that may aid in blood pressure reduction:
If you're overweight or obese, you'll need to lose weight.
Consume a nutritious, low-salt diet and exercise on a regular basis.Give up smoking.etc
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